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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Sunday, 18 April 10
GOVT FORMS PANEL FOR RS 12,000-CR (US$ 2.711 BILLION) COAL INDIA IPO - ECONOMIC TIMES
Economic Times reported that, the government has formed an inter-ministerial panel to carry forward the proposed Rs 12,000-crore (US$ 2.711 billion) ...
Sunday, 18 April 10
THE FUTURES FOR THREE YEARS (2010-2012) FOR PANAMAX WAS AT AROUND US$ 21500 PER DAY - VISTAAR
COALspot.com: The BDI indices up by 3.30 pct and overall market continued to be firm except for India to Fareast.
“The cape index for the f ...
Saturday, 17 April 10
DRY BULK SHIPPING MARKET ANALYSIS - BIMCO
Strong Chinese steel market is set to cushion the flood of new Capesize vessels entering the dry bulk fleet Demand: The first quarter of 2010 saw up ...
Saturday, 17 April 10
DRY BULK MARKET EDGES HIGHER ON STRONGER DEMAND
The dry bulk market managed to inch higher by the end of the week as brokers indicated that stronger cargo demand pushed freight rates that much hig ...
Friday, 16 April 10
KRISHNAPATNAM PORT IS IRONING ITS WAY INTO RECORD BOOKS
COALspot.com: Krishnapatnam Port achieved a new benchmark by loading 60,021 MT of Iron Ore fines in just 24 hrs surpassing its previous record of 54 ...
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- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- The University of Queensland
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Planning Commission, India
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Australian Coal Association
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- White Energy Company Limited
- PTC India Limited - India
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
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