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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Tuesday, 25 May 10
BUMPER YEAR PREDICTED FOR INDONESIAN COAL - THE JAKARTA GLOBE
The Jakarta globe reported that, In The country’s coal output may reach 320 million tons this year, up from 300 million tons in 2009, as produ ...
Tuesday, 25 May 10
CHINA'S COAL SHIPMENTS VIA ITS MAIN PORTS RISE BY 13.1 PERCENT IN APRIL
According to the data issued by China's Ministry of Industry and Information on May 21, in April total coal shipments via China's main ports reach ...
Monday, 24 May 10
SAMTAN TO SELL KIDECO TO INDIKA ENERGY?
Insider Stories reported that, Parent company of Indonesia's coal mining contractor PT Petrosea Tbk (PTRO), PT Indika Energy Tbk (INDY) aims to boo ...
Monday, 24 May 10
INDIA'S ESSAR SHIPPING BEGIN COMMERCIAL OPERATIONS OF BULK TERMINAL AT HAZIRA
COALspot.com: Essar Shipping Ports & Logistics Ltd. commences commercial operations of Essar Bulk Terminal at Hazira, one of India's largest dr ...
Monday, 24 May 10
INDONESIAN COAL PRICE REFERENCE (HBA) FOR MAY 2010 REACHES US$ 92.07 PER TON FOB VESSEL
COALspot.com: The directorate general of mineral, coal and geothermal of Indonesia has released Indonesian coal price reference (HBA) for Month of M ...
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- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- PTC India Limited - India
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- The University of Queensland
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- White Energy Company Limited
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Australian Coal Association
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Planning Commission, India
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
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