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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Friday, 16 July 10
CHINA EXPORTS 10.14 MILLION TONNES OF COAL IN H1 OF 2010
China exported 10.14 million tonnes of coal in the first half of this year, down 13.1% compared with the corresponding period of last year, accordin ...
Thursday, 15 July 10
SMC TO PURSUE MINDANAO COAL MINING PROJECTS
Philippine Daily Inquirer reported that, DIVERSIFYING CONGLOMERATE San Miguel Corp. is inclined to pursue its coal mining projects in Mindanao ...
Thursday, 15 July 10
ADANI ENTERPRISES WILL BUY $1 BILLION COAL MINE FROM LINC ENERGY - TOP NEWS
Top News reported that, Adani Enterprises has almost managed to obtain a coal mine from Linc Energy for $1 billion in Queensland, Australia. This mi ...
Thursday, 15 July 10
ADANI TO DEVELOP COAL EXPORT TERMINAL IN AUSTRALIA - BUSINESS STANDARD
Business-Standard reported that, The Adani Group, promoter of Mundra Port and Special Economic Zone (MPSEZ), today said it has been selected as the ...
Thursday, 15 July 10
NO IMPROVEMENT IN THE DRY BULK MARKET - INTERMODAL
Broker’s insight
With the Baltic Dry Index today (13/7/2010) standing at 1,790 points - the lowest point since early May 2009 - ...
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- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- White Energy Company Limited
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- PTC India Limited - India
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Planning Commission, India
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Australian Coal Association
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- The University of Queensland
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
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