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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Saturday, 24 July 10
INDONESIAS BUKIT ASAM H1 2010, SALES RAISED 10% TO 6.44 MILLION TONS
COALspot.com: PT Tambang Batubara Bukit Asam (PTBA), Indonesian state owned mining company’s H1 2010, sales raised 10% to 6.44 million tons. T ...
Saturday, 24 July 10
INDONESIAN COAL MINERS ARE REQUIRED TO SUPPLY 64.96 MLN TONS OF COAL TO DOMESTIC MARKET IN 2010
COALspot.com : Minister of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has issued a ministerial degree related to Domestic market obligation (DMO) for ...
Saturday, 24 July 10
THE BDI SEEMS TO BE RECOVERING AND WAS UP BY ABOUT 6 PCT - CAPT. REDDY
COALspot.com: "The BDI seems to be recovering and was up by about 6 pct this week after losing for almost last 7 weeks", said Capt. Reddy, ...
Saturday, 24 July 10
ANALYSIS - GROWTH IN VESSEL SUPPLY PRESSURES OCEAN FREIGHT RATES
It's common to use global shipping rate trends as a proxy of global economic health. If demand for goods and raw materials are strong, so should it ...
Friday, 23 July 10
KOWEPO TO IMPORT ADDITIONAL 1.2 MILLION TONS OF INDONESIAN COAL WITHIN 5 MONTHS
Korea Western Power Company Limited has finalized around 1.2 million tonnes of Indonesian origin of coal last week. According to K ...
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- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Australian Coal Association
- White Energy Company Limited
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- The University of Queensland
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- PTC India Limited - India
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Planning Commission, India
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
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