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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Saturday, 24 July 10
INDONESIAS BUKIT ASAM H1 2010, SALES RAISED 10% TO 6.44 MILLION TONS
COALspot.com: PT Tambang Batubara Bukit Asam (PTBA), Indonesian state owned mining company’s H1 2010, sales raised 10% to 6.44 million tons. T ...
Saturday, 24 July 10
INDONESIAN COAL MINERS ARE REQUIRED TO SUPPLY 64.96 MLN TONS OF COAL TO DOMESTIC MARKET IN 2010
COALspot.com : Minister of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has issued a ministerial degree related to Domestic market obligation (DMO) for ...
Saturday, 24 July 10
THE BDI SEEMS TO BE RECOVERING AND WAS UP BY ABOUT 6 PCT - CAPT. REDDY
COALspot.com: "The BDI seems to be recovering and was up by about 6 pct this week after losing for almost last 7 weeks", said Capt. Reddy, ...
Saturday, 24 July 10
ANALYSIS - GROWTH IN VESSEL SUPPLY PRESSURES OCEAN FREIGHT RATES
It's common to use global shipping rate trends as a proxy of global economic health. If demand for goods and raw materials are strong, so should it ...
Friday, 23 July 10
KOWEPO TO IMPORT ADDITIONAL 1.2 MILLION TONS OF INDONESIAN COAL WITHIN 5 MONTHS
Korea Western Power Company Limited has finalized around 1.2 million tonnes of Indonesian origin of coal last week. According to K ...
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- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- PTC India Limited - India
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Planning Commission, India
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- White Energy Company Limited
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- VISA Power Limited - India
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- The University of Queensland
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Minerals Council of Australia
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Australian Coal Association
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
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