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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Saturday, 20 November 10
ITALIAN STEAM COAL MARKET HAS RECOVERED - ITALIAN COAL ASSOCIATION
Press Release - This year Italy will import 17 million tons of steam coal, up 3% from 2009, and 5.5 million tons of coking coal and PCI, up 37% over ...
Friday, 19 November 10
WE'LL THINK ABOUT COAL TOMORROW - ANALYSIS
The future of coal generation in Russia is in question. The largest energy companies have abandoned their initial plans to switch their therma ...
Friday, 19 November 10
DRY BULK MARKET ON THE ROPES WITH BDI PLUNGING TO 2,164 POINTS - NIKOS ROUSSANOGLOU, HELLENIC SHIPPING
With the panamax markets suffering the most this week, but a ray of hope for the capesize market, which appears to be stabilizing after days of fall ...
Thursday, 18 November 10
WORLD COAL ASSOCIATION WELCOMES NEW CHAIRMAN & SHENHUA GROUP AS NEW MEMBER 17 NOVEMBER 2010
Press Release – The premier global coal industry association marks its 25th anniversary with a new Chairman and welcomes China’s lar ...
Thursday, 18 November 10
MUNDRA PORT AWARDED BEST PRIVATE PORT - COMMODITY ONLINE / HELLENIC SHIPPING
Adani Group owned, Mundra Port has been awarded the Annual Indian Maritime Gateway Award for the Best Private Port of the Year for the third consecu ...
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- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Minerals Council of Australia
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Planning Commission, India
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Australian Coal Association
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- White Energy Company Limited
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- PTC India Limited - India
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- The University of Queensland
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
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