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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Wednesday, 15 December 10
SMALLER DRY BULK VESSELS ARE LOOKING UP, LARGER ONES FAIL TO DELIVER - NIKOS ROUSSANOGLOU, HELLENIC SHIPPING
The dry bulk market lost further ground at the beginning of the week, in what could prove one of the slowest periods ship owners have been faced. Ye ...
Tuesday, 14 December 10
COAL IMPORTS MAY INCREASE 78% TO CHINA, INDIA: ENERGY MARKETS - BUSINESS WEEK
Business Week reported that, China and India may increase imports of coal by 78 percent to 337 million metric tons next year, further driving up pri ...
Tuesday, 14 December 10
BANPU PLANNING PRODUCTION BOOM - BANGKOK POST
Australian, Indonesian output to lead growth
Bangkok Post reported that, Banpu Plc, Asean's largest coal miner, wants to nearly double its coal ...
Tuesday, 14 December 10
THE FREIGHT RATES FROM INDONESIA TO INDIA AND CHINA REMAINED FIRM - CAPT. REDDY
COALspot.com - The freight market continued to be soft with the Cape sector most effected which was down by 289 points and closed at 2,694 poi ...
Monday, 13 December 10
ICE FUTURES EUROPE TO LAUNCH IHS MCCLOSKEY INDONESIAN SUB-BITUMINOUS FOB MARKER COAL CONTRACTS - MONDOVISIONE
Mondovisione reported that, IntercontinentalExchange (NYSE: ICE), a leading operator of global regulated futures exchanges, clearing houses and over ...
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- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Planning Commission, India
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- MS Steel International - UAE
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Australian Coal Association
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- White Energy Company Limited
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- The University of Queensland
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- PTC India Limited - India
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
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