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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Friday, 01 April 11
DRY BULK MARKET WEAKENS ON SLOWER DEMAND, HOPES FOR MID-TERM REBOUND ON JAPANS RECONSTRUCTION - NIKOS ROUSSANOGLOU, HELLENIC SHIPPING
The dry bulk market, as reflected in the Baltic Dry Index (BDI) retreated for a third day yesterday, after staying flat on Monday, to end at 1,530 p ...
Wednesday, 30 March 11
CHALLENGER SIGNS OPTION AGREEMENTS TO PURCHASE FOUR COAL PROJECTS IN INDONESIA
Challenger Signs Three Exclusive Option Agreements to Purchase Four Coal Projects in East Kalimantan, Indonesia
Challenger Deep Resources Corp.ha ...
Wednesday, 30 March 11
KPCL TO IMPORT ONE MILLION TONS OF 6300 GAD COAL
COALspot.com - Karnataka Power Corporation a state utility of Karnataka, India called for open tender for supply of one million tons of 6300 Kcal/kg ...
Wednesday, 30 March 11
WIKA GRABS PROJECT FROM ADARO INDONESIA - INSIDER STORIES
One of Indonesia's largest thermal coal PT Adaro Indonesia has finally mandated PT Wijaya Karya Tbk (WIKA) as a contractor to install and manage ov ...
Tuesday, 29 March 11
JAPAN FACTOR RIPPLING THROUGH THE SHIPPING MARKETS - NIKOS ROUSSANOGLOU, HELLENIC SHIPPING
With the world watching the latest developments regarding the nuclear crisis in Japan and the devastating effects of the recent tragedy that struck ...
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- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- White Energy Company Limited
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Australian Coal Association
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- PTC India Limited - India
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Planning Commission, India
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Minerals Council of Australia
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- The University of Queensland
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
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