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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Monday, 22 August 11
NTPC TO IMPORT 16 MILLION TON OF COAL TO BRIDGE THE GAP
COALspot.com - NTPC to import 16 million tons of imported coal, which is equivalent to 23-24 million tons of Indian coal to bridge the gap.
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Monday, 22 August 11
MACRO ECONOMICS - PETER SAND BIMCO / HELLENIC SHIPPING
The US is jeopardising the global recovery as job creation remains top challenge across the board.
Global economy: While growth in most emerging ...
Sunday, 21 August 11
SUPRAMAX AVAILABILITY WAS TIGHT DUE TO UPCOMING RAMADAN HOLIDAYS
COALspot.com - The financial markets have been in turmoil with all major stock exchanges down and uncertainty prevails. However the shipping market ...
Sunday, 21 August 11
TUAH TURANGGA ACQUIRES DUTA NURCAHYA
Coal miner PT Tuah Turangga Agung, a wholly owned subsidiary of PT United Tractors Tbk (UNTR) via PT Pamapersada Nusantara), has agreed to acquire 6 ...
Friday, 19 August 11
INDIAS CICTL HAS ACHIEVED ONE MILLION TONS OF DISCHARGE
COALspot.com - Chettinad International Coal Terminal (CICTL) in Ennore port, a state of the art mechanized coal terminal, which was inaugurated on 28t ...
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- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- White Energy Company Limited
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Planning Commission, India
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- PTC India Limited - India
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Minerals Council of Australia
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- The University of Queensland
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Australian Coal Association
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
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