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Tuesday, 29 March 11
JAPAN FACTOR RIPPLING THROUGH THE SHIPPING MARKETS - NIKOS ROUSSANOGLOU, HELLENIC SHIPPING
With the world watching the latest developments regarding the nuclear crisis in Japan and the devastating effects of the recent tragedy that struck the country in the local economy, the shipping sector has also been greatly affected. Every day that goes by things become even more clearer as to the repercussions the Japan crisis will bring to the shipping industry.
Last week ended with Capesize rates averaging $ 10,718/day, an increase of $1,349 (14.4%) from a week ago. Panamax rates are averaging $16,693/day, a decrease of $ 28 (0.76%). Supramax rates are averaging $16,762/day, an increase of $304(1.84%). Handysize rates are averaging $11,704/day, an increase of $393(3.47%). The BDI remained unchanged on Monday to 1,585 points, which is still up by 3.5% on a weekly basis, but 50% down from the same week of the previous year.
In an analysis issued yesterday, shipbroker Golden Destiny said that as a result of the tsunami, many Japanese ports have been closed, causing disruptions in the cargo supply chain. Meantime, the earthquake in the north east Japan is expected to influence the volume of steel production. Reports of five closures at five steel mills in Chiba, Heihin, Muroran and Kimitsu will likely reduce ore imports. Some forecasts are suggesting that ore demand could decline by as much as 20-25m tones and 10 million tones of coking coal demand. On the other hand, it may spur steel exports from neighboring countries, China and South Korea, once the earthquake reconstructions start up.
“Furthermore, speculations surround the market that Japan could increase its thermal coal imports due to disruptions to Japan’s nuclear plants. Roughly 20% to 25% of Japan’s electricity is normally derived from thermal coal. Last news suggests that ten of Japan’s nuclear reactors and at least five thermal coal power stations are offline expected to resume operation in two weeks. Approximately there are 55 nuclear reactors in Japan and roughly a third of Japan’s electricity is normally derived from nuclear power. Currently, there is no any time frame for when Japan’s nuclear reactors will come back online. The Fukushima Daichi nuclear power plants that will be closed for an indefinite period of time, is Japan’s fourth largest nuclear power plant and has an installed capacity of approximately 4,100 megawatts.
Furthermore, weather has turned colder in central and northern Japan and has put a greater strain on electricity supply. The shutdown brings memories of July 2007, when seven reactors in the northwest Japan were closed due to an earthquake and remained shutdown till 2009. Japanese thermal coal demand increased moderately during that time and is likely to increase again in the upcoming months” said the Piraeus-based broker.
The tsunami has also wiped out the majority of coal stockpiles at coal fired power plants. Japan is the second largest coal importer in the world after China, importing an average of over 15 million tons of coal per month in 2010, which could drive increased demand for coal as the plants are restocked ( a potential positive for the boost of the dry panamax market). While ports remain closed and the current impact on dry bulk commodities’ demand is negative, it is expected that once ports reopen and the country begin its restructuring will result in increased chartering activity, since Japan is the world’s second largest customer for dry bulk commodities after China. The increase in demand for thermal coal will be positive influence for large size vessels (panamaxes and capesizes), while demand for steel and forest products will stimulate the handy and supramax market.
Meanwhile the US Grains Council reported significant damage to large numbers of agricultural facilities and production areas suggesting that the country may need to increase corn and wheat imports. Japan is currently the largest buyer of US corn and the second largest purchaser of US wheat and rice. Apart from imports, the closure of steel mills may also impact the shipbuilding industry as South Korean shipbuilders import around 25% of their steel plates they used for ship construction from Japanese steelmakers, such as Sumitomo Metal Industries. Industry sources estimate that South Korea’s top three shipbuilders, Hyundai, Samsung Heavy and Daewoo consume up to 600,000 tons of Japanese steel plates annually. “So far there has been a little impact from the quake in Japan, an official at Samsung Heavy Industries said. Japanese suppliers are shipping steel plates to us as usual and we have some stockpiles of steel plates as well.” However, shipbuilder’s earnings may deteriorate down the road due to potential tighter product supply and higher steel prices” said the report.
Source: Nikos Roussanoglou, Hellenic Shipping
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Thursday, 10 February 11
SUPRA RATES IMPROVED A LITTLE OVER US$ 6K BSS N. CHINA DELIVERY FOR INDO-INDIA AND THAILAND ROUNDS - FEARNBULK
Handy
Atl is still weak with little fresh enquiry and an accumulation of spot tonnage.Owners are reluctant to send tonnage thru Suez due to uncert ...
Thursday, 10 February 11
BUKIT ASAM EXPECTS ABOVE RP 3 TRIO PROFIT
The state-owned coal miner PT Tambang Bukit Asam Tbk (PTBA) expects to reach 2011's net profit above Rp 3 trillion (US$ 336,322,568) from above Rp2 ...
Wednesday, 09 February 11
INDONESIA ALLOWED 60 COAL TRADING COMPANIES TO EXPORT COAL
COALspot.com - A temporary ban imposed on coal traders in January has lifted this week. As of today 60coal trading companies were allowed to resume ...
Tuesday, 08 February 11
INDIA'S SIMHAPURU TARGETS S.AFRICAN COAL - ECONOMIC TIMES
Economic Times reported that, India's Simhapuri Energy , a unit of the Madhucon Group , wants to buy new or existing collieries in South Africa fro ...
Tuesday, 08 February 11
PUSTAKA JAYA PALU POWER LOOKING FOR 5800 GAD COAL
COALspot.com - According to market information, PT Pustaka Jaya Palu Power, a power plant operator of the Mpanau plant, Palu, Sulawesi has invited c ...
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- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- PTC India Limited - India
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- The University of Queensland
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Australian Coal Association
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- White Energy Company Limited
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Planning Commission, India
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
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