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Tuesday, 21 December 10
SHIPPING INDUSTRY RECOVERING, BUT STILL HAMPERED BY OVERSUPPLY OF VESSELS AND DEPRESSED FREIGHT RATES - UNCTAD / HELLENIC SHIPPING
International seaborne trade contracted by 4.5 per cent in 2009, reports UNCTAD´s Review of Maritime Transport 2010 . That decline put seaborne trade at below 2007 levels. It had climbed to an all-time high in 2008.
The Review of Maritime Transport 2010 estimates total seaborne trade during 2009 at 7.84 billion tons. Although a global recovery is currently under way, it is uneven, slower than the recoveries that have followed previous recessions, and subject to numerous uncertainties and to the fragile global economic conditions, the study says. Signs show that the shipping industry and seaborne trade are recovering, but it will likely take some time for the industry to return to its 2009 levels.
Seaborne trade in dry bulk commodities – such as iron ore, grain, coal, bauxite/alumina and phosphate, which represent around one quarter of seaborne trade – actually grew by an estimated 1.4 per cent in 2009. However, this figure masks fluctuations by commodity type. Bauxite and alumina, which are key components in aluminium production and are used primarily in the transport and construction industries, suffered a 23.2 per cent decline. Phosphate rock, used as a fertilizer by the agriculture industry, suffered a 38.7 per cent decline. Iron ore shipments rose to an estimated 907 million tons in 2009 – an increase of 7.8 per cent over the previous year. China accounted for much of the increase in iron ore trade, with imports growing by 38.9 per cent, whereas Japan´s imports declined by 24.8 per cent and Western Europe´s imports declined by 38.2 per cent.
The supply of new vessels showed no signs of abating. At the beginning of 2010, the world merchant fleet reached 1,276 million deadweight tons (dwt) – an increase of 84 million dwt over 2009. This growth resulted from record new deliveries of 117 million dwt, compared to demolitions and other withdrawals from the market totalling about 33 million dwt. New deliveries in 2009 were 42 per cent higher than in 2008 because of the orders that had been placed prior to the downturn in global demand. The resulting oversupply of tonnage then led to an over 300 per cent surge in demolitions of older tonnage. However, despite this increase, the combined effect of a downturn in demand and an oversupply of vessels meant that freight rates for many vessel types remained depressed.
World container port throughput declined by an estimated 9.7 per cent to 465.7 million twenty-foot equivalent units (TEUs) in 2009, the report says. UNCTAD´s Liner Shipping Connectivity Index revealed that the average ranking of the least developed countries (LDCs) in 2010 was 111, compared to an average ranking of 78 for other developing countries and 64 for developed countries. The rating indicates that LDCs remain isolated from major or frequently serviced shipping routes. Between 2004 and 2010, the connectivity ranking of LDCs improved by just 1 point.
The Review of Maritime Transport 2010 also details recent developments in maritime legislation, such as steps by the International Maritime Organization regarding the scope and content of an international regime to control emissions of greenhouse gases from international shipping. In April 2010, a Protocol on the 1996 Hazardous and Noxious Substances Convention was adopted which aims to bring about wider adoption of the Convention.
Every year, the Review of Maritime Transport looks at transport developments in a particular region. The focus in the 2010 edition is on developments in Asia since 2007, when UNCTAD last reported on the region. GDP growth in the Asia-Pacific region decelerated to 4 per cent in 2009 – its lowest level in eight years. In tandem with the economic situation, growth in international merchandise trade in the region decelerated in 2008 and contracted in 2009. By 2010, economic indicators were showing a recovery in the region´s economic growth and trade, with some economies already showing signs of a return to pre-crisis growth and export levels. However, the recovery remains fragile and is subject to downside risks.
Maritime transport is the single most important transport mode; it has around 80 per cent of the market share in the international movement of goods. However, in some developing countries this percentage is much higher, due to cumbersome cross-border procedures and an underdeveloped land transport infrastructure. The Review of Maritime Transport 2010 also covers developments from January 2009 to mid-2010 in other modes of transport, such as road, rail, and inland waterways.
Source: UNCTAD / Hellenic Shipping
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Wednesday, 15 December 10
SMALLER DRY BULK VESSELS ARE LOOKING UP, LARGER ONES FAIL TO DELIVER - NIKOS ROUSSANOGLOU, HELLENIC SHIPPING
The dry bulk market lost further ground at the beginning of the week, in what could prove one of the slowest periods ship owners have been faced. Ye ...
Tuesday, 14 December 10
COAL IMPORTS MAY INCREASE 78% TO CHINA, INDIA: ENERGY MARKETS - BUSINESS WEEK
Business Week reported that, China and India may increase imports of coal by 78 percent to 337 million metric tons next year, further driving up pri ...
Tuesday, 14 December 10
BANPU PLANNING PRODUCTION BOOM - BANGKOK POST
Australian, Indonesian output to lead growth
Bangkok Post reported that, Banpu Plc, Asean's largest coal miner, wants to nearly double its coal ...
Tuesday, 14 December 10
THE FREIGHT RATES FROM INDONESIA TO INDIA AND CHINA REMAINED FIRM - CAPT. REDDY
COALspot.com - The freight market continued to be soft with the Cape sector most effected which was down by 289 points and closed at 2,694 poi ...
Monday, 13 December 10
ICE FUTURES EUROPE TO LAUNCH IHS MCCLOSKEY INDONESIAN SUB-BITUMINOUS FOB MARKER COAL CONTRACTS - MONDOVISIONE
Mondovisione reported that, IntercontinentalExchange (NYSE: ICE), a leading operator of global regulated futures exchanges, clearing houses and over ...
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- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- White Energy Company Limited
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Australian Coal Association
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Planning Commission, India
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Minerals Council of Australia
- PTC India Limited - India
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- The University of Queensland
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Economic Council, Georgia
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
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