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Thursday, 13 June 13
HARD COAL IMPORTS RISE SHARPLY IN GERMANY IN Q1 2013 - COAL IMPORTERS ASSOCIATION
Coal-fired Power Plants in Germany: Pillars of the Grid and the Energy Turnaround; Hard Coal Consumption and Hard Coal Imports Rise Sharply in Germany in Q1 2013
COALspot.com - The Coal Importer Association (Verein der Kohlenimporteure e.V., VDKi) of Germany presented the initial figures from the world hard coal market and the German hard coal import market for Q1 2013 at its annual Members’ Assembly, held in Hamburg.
During his report to the members, Dr Wolfgang Cieslik, the Coal Importer Association’s CEO and executive officer at Steag GmbH, spoke about current topics of interest for the energy economy.
World Hard Coal Consumption
The rise in world consumption of hard coal in 2011 by 2.3% (= 380 million TCE) to 17.3 billion TCE was primarily a consequence of the rise in hard coal consumption of about 5% (= 240 million TCE) to 5.5 billion TCE. The VDKi expects yet another worldwide increase in hard coal consumption of about 300 million tonnes, corresponding to growth of over 5%, for 2012.
When it came to predictions for 2013, the Coal Importer Association showed its cautious side: economic outlook for 2013 tends to be rather reserved for the OECD, and even the economies in the Asian countries, previously the driving factor behind the dynamics, have lost some of their impetus. The recession is apparently taking hold in Europe and has reached Germany as well. As a consequence, the Coal Importer Association determined stagnation or only a slight rise in the demand for electric power at the end of Q1 as well as a decline in iron and steel production in the Pacific region.
According to the estimates by the Coal Importer Association, seaborne global hard coal trade grew by only 47 million tonnes (slightly over 4%) during the first three months of this year.
Europe and Germany
The situation appears rather different in Europe. Essentially, Europe currently has large surpluses. The only contrary trend is that the declining hard coal output in Germany, Spain and Poland is being compensated in part by imports. However, the recession, above all in the Southern European countries of the euro zone which are still in crisis, has caused lower power consumption. The long winter and the lower clean dark spread (costs for coal, freight and CO2 certificates) in comparison with the clean spark spread (costs for gas, transport and CO2 certificates) favour coal imports to Europe, especially to Germany, the UK, Spain and Italy.
On the other hand, the continued growth in the feed-in of power from renewable energy sources, especially from photovoltaics, in Germany, Italy and Spain could have a dampening effect on the demand for coal, especially in the summer months. In this respect, the utilization of steam coal is increasingly becoming an inverse function of the amount of sunlight.
Nevertheless, the results from the first quarter of 2013 for Germany give the VDKi reason to be cautiously optimistic:
-- Power generation from hard coal-fired power plants in Germany rose by an estimated 3 TWh to about 42 TWh;
-- According to data from the AGEB, hard coal consumption for power generation rose by 14.5% to 14.5 million TCE;
-- Provisional calculations from the Coal Importer Association shows that the import of steam coal increased by about 2 million tonnes to over 10 million tonnes;
-- Gross power export rose by almost 70% in comparison with the same period of the previous year to 21 TWh; less imports, there is still an export surplus of 12 TWh, generated primarily in hard coal-fired power plants.
In his remarks on the energy business, the CEO paid special attention to the future role of hard coal-fired power plants for the energy turnaround.
“They are not only indispensable for the energy turnaround, they are in actual fact the true pillars of the grid, and will remain so today and tomorrow. This has been unambiguously documented in the Prognos study commissioned by the Coal Importer Association. Starting from the basis of the targets set forth by the German government, the study comes to the conclusion that the thermal hard coal-fired power plants and their dependable availability will remain the foundation of power supply security even in 2050, despite the growing generation of power from wind and photovoltaic farms.” But Cieslik warned against becoming too euphoric.
According to Cieslik, “The thermal power plants urgently need a new power market design within a functioning energy-only market. The current market design distorts competition, featuring as it does subsidies of renewable energies via the EEG and the right to prioritised feed-in regardless of the actual demand for power, and puts thermal power plants at a competitive disadvantage, posing a genuine threat to their continued operation and evolvement for the security of supplies and the affordability of power.” Since politicians are generally aware of this and enough proposals for a revision of the power market, in particular the introduction of capacity markets, have been put on the table, Cieslik is calling for the political world to come up with a new power market design, one which also includes a reform of the EEG.
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Regarding the countries of origin, strikes and other supply disruptions in Colombia significantly shifted the relationships among procurement sources during the first quarter. 31% of all hard coal was procured from Russia, followed by 23% from the USA. Colombia, the second-most important coal supplier for Germany in 2012, fell to third place and provided only 14%. The significance of South Africa for German hard coal imports improved again to 9%.
Source: Coal Importer Association, Germany (Verein der Kohlenimporteure e.V., VDKi)
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Friday, 18 November 22
REALITIES OF LOI LIABILITIES - BALTIC EXCHANGE
KNOWLEDGE TO ELEVATE
The cargo misdelivery claim in Trafigura Maritime Logistics Pte Ltd v. Clearlake Shipping Pte Ltd (Miracle Hope) [2022] E ...
Tuesday, 15 November 22
CHINA SEES RISING COAL STORAGE AMID SUPPLY PUSH - XINHUA
Coal stockpiles at China’s power plants have seen considerable increases, ensuring energy supply for the winter, the country’s energy r ...
Tuesday, 15 November 22
SEABORNE THERMAL COAL PRICES START TO EASE, BUT PROCESS IS UNEVEN - REUTERS
Prices for seaborne thermal coal have started to drop as fears of a winter energy crunch ease, but the rate of decline has varied across the differ ...
Thursday, 10 November 22
INDIA: THERMAL PLANTS HAVE ADEQUATE COAL STOCKS AT 25.6 MILLION TONNES, SAYS GOVT - IANS
The coal stock with domestic dry fuel-based power plants, as on October 31, was 25.6 million tonnes, the government said, adding that the availabil ...
Tuesday, 08 November 22
OUTLOOK ON CHINA’S WEAKENED BASIC MATERIALS SECTOR CLOUDED BY POLICY SWINGS - FITCH RATINGS
Fitch Ratings expects basic materials demand in China to improve qoq in 4Q22, driven by seasonally higher construction activity, solid infrastructu ...
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- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- White Energy Company Limited
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- The University of Queensland
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- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
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- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
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- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
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- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- PTC India Limited - India
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- London Commodity Brokers - England
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- Ministry of Mines - Canada
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- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
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- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Economic Council, Georgia
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Planning Commission, India
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Australian Coal Association
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
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