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Thursday, 13 June 13
HARD COAL IMPORTS RISE SHARPLY IN GERMANY IN Q1 2013 - COAL IMPORTERS ASSOCIATION
Coal-fired Power Plants in Germany: Pillars of the Grid and the Energy Turnaround; Hard Coal Consumption and Hard Coal Imports Rise Sharply in Germany in Q1 2013
COALspot.com - The Coal Importer Association (Verein der Kohlenimporteure e.V., VDKi) of Germany presented the initial figures from the world hard coal market and the German hard coal import market for Q1 2013 at its annual Members’ Assembly, held in Hamburg.
During his report to the members, Dr Wolfgang Cieslik, the Coal Importer Association’s CEO and executive officer at Steag GmbH, spoke about current topics of interest for the energy economy.
World Hard Coal Consumption
The rise in world consumption of hard coal in 2011 by 2.3% (= 380 million TCE) to 17.3 billion TCE was primarily a consequence of the rise in hard coal consumption of about 5% (= 240 million TCE) to 5.5 billion TCE. The VDKi expects yet another worldwide increase in hard coal consumption of about 300 million tonnes, corresponding to growth of over 5%, for 2012.
When it came to predictions for 2013, the Coal Importer Association showed its cautious side: economic outlook for 2013 tends to be rather reserved for the OECD, and even the economies in the Asian countries, previously the driving factor behind the dynamics, have lost some of their impetus. The recession is apparently taking hold in Europe and has reached Germany as well. As a consequence, the Coal Importer Association determined stagnation or only a slight rise in the demand for electric power at the end of Q1 as well as a decline in iron and steel production in the Pacific region.
According to the estimates by the Coal Importer Association, seaborne global hard coal trade grew by only 47 million tonnes (slightly over 4%) during the first three months of this year.
Europe and Germany
The situation appears rather different in Europe. Essentially, Europe currently has large surpluses. The only contrary trend is that the declining hard coal output in Germany, Spain and Poland is being compensated in part by imports. However, the recession, above all in the Southern European countries of the euro zone which are still in crisis, has caused lower power consumption. The long winter and the lower clean dark spread (costs for coal, freight and CO2 certificates) in comparison with the clean spark spread (costs for gas, transport and CO2 certificates) favour coal imports to Europe, especially to Germany, the UK, Spain and Italy.
On the other hand, the continued growth in the feed-in of power from renewable energy sources, especially from photovoltaics, in Germany, Italy and Spain could have a dampening effect on the demand for coal, especially in the summer months. In this respect, the utilization of steam coal is increasingly becoming an inverse function of the amount of sunlight.
Nevertheless, the results from the first quarter of 2013 for Germany give the VDKi reason to be cautiously optimistic:
-- Power generation from hard coal-fired power plants in Germany rose by an estimated 3 TWh to about 42 TWh;
-- According to data from the AGEB, hard coal consumption for power generation rose by 14.5% to 14.5 million TCE;
-- Provisional calculations from the Coal Importer Association shows that the import of steam coal increased by about 2 million tonnes to over 10 million tonnes;
-- Gross power export rose by almost 70% in comparison with the same period of the previous year to 21 TWh; less imports, there is still an export surplus of 12 TWh, generated primarily in hard coal-fired power plants.
In his remarks on the energy business, the CEO paid special attention to the future role of hard coal-fired power plants for the energy turnaround.
“They are not only indispensable for the energy turnaround, they are in actual fact the true pillars of the grid, and will remain so today and tomorrow. This has been unambiguously documented in the Prognos study commissioned by the Coal Importer Association. Starting from the basis of the targets set forth by the German government, the study comes to the conclusion that the thermal hard coal-fired power plants and their dependable availability will remain the foundation of power supply security even in 2050, despite the growing generation of power from wind and photovoltaic farms.” But Cieslik warned against becoming too euphoric.
According to Cieslik, “The thermal power plants urgently need a new power market design within a functioning energy-only market. The current market design distorts competition, featuring as it does subsidies of renewable energies via the EEG and the right to prioritised feed-in regardless of the actual demand for power, and puts thermal power plants at a competitive disadvantage, posing a genuine threat to their continued operation and evolvement for the security of supplies and the affordability of power.” Since politicians are generally aware of this and enough proposals for a revision of the power market, in particular the introduction of capacity markets, have been put on the table, Cieslik is calling for the political world to come up with a new power market design, one which also includes a reform of the EEG.
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Regarding the countries of origin, strikes and other supply disruptions in Colombia significantly shifted the relationships among procurement sources during the first quarter. 31% of all hard coal was procured from Russia, followed by 23% from the USA. Colombia, the second-most important coal supplier for Germany in 2012, fell to third place and provided only 14%. The significance of South Africa for German hard coal imports improved again to 9%.
Source: Coal Importer Association, Germany (Verein der Kohlenimporteure e.V., VDKi)
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Wednesday, 21 June 23
CHINA'S MAY COAL IMPORTS FROM AUSTRALIA RECOVER TO PRE-BAN LEVELS - REUTERS
Australian coal sales to China increased in May, as trade resumed between them even as overall coal demand weakened against an uncertain macroecono ...
Monday, 19 June 23
DROUGHT-DEPLETED HYDROPOWER DRIVES CHINA TO TURN TO COAL - REUTERS
China has leant hard on coal-fired power plants as well as wind and solar generators to make up for a shortfall in hydroelectric generation as a re ...
Monday, 19 June 23
CHINA COAL OUTPUT UP 4.2 PCT IN MAY - XINHUA
China’s raw coal output posted steady growth in May, official data showed.
The country produced 390 million tonnes of raw coal ...
Wednesday, 24 May 23
AMMONIA-FUELLED BULK CARRIERS WITHIN FIVE YEARS - BALTIC EXCHANGE
Within five years, ships powered by clean ammonia could be a feature on the iron ore trade routes between West Australia and East Asia.
A study ...
Tuesday, 23 May 23
CHINA'S APRIL COAL OUTPUT LEAPS 11% ON YEAR, BUT DEMAND DOWNTURN LOOMS - REUTERS
China’s daily coal output in April jumped 11% from the same month a year earlier, boosted by Beijing’s order to increase supply to ensu ...
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- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Australian Coal Association
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- White Energy Company Limited
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- The University of Queensland
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Planning Commission, India
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- PTC India Limited - India
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
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